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G8MNY > TECH 07.04.25 09:21l 65 Lines 2302 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 29758_GB7CIP
Read: GUEST
Subj: ALC line for Drake L-4/4B PA
Path: IZ3LSV<I0OJJ<GB7CIP
Sent: 250407/0720Z @:GB7CIP.#32.GBR.EURO #:29758 [Caterham Surrey GBR]
From: G8MNY@GB7CIP.#32.GBR.EURO
To : TECH@WW
By G8MNY (Updated Jun 24)
(8 Bit ASCII graphics use code page 437 or 850, Terminal Font)
旼컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴왯컴컴컴커
넬컴커 _ _ 납 �
냅컴켸 (_) (_) 납 �
넬컴커 _ 납 �
냅컴켸 (_) � 膨� �
� o [|]납 �
읕쩟컴컴컴컴컴컫쩡牡쩟컴컫쬔
THE PROBLEM
The output of these 1965 PAs are designed for a valve Tx, where the load
impedance & voltage are much higher than for my IC735 which has larger cap on
the ALC line. This causes the ALC to be too slow, & hence give bad audio
reports. The use of the PA's ALC is desirable as there is an easy power
adjustment on the PA's On/Off Volume control PTT switch.
L I N E A R ' s A L C C I R C U I T
ALC o)컴1K컴쩡�1K캑>쳐쩡컴쩡캑쳐컴�<Cathode
-20V === � � 47pF RF Drive
into �5nF 15K ===
1M�// � � �47pF
1nF 컴컴컴좔컴컫컴컴)컴컨컴컴컴컴�0V
PTT SW � �
& LEVEL 100K<켸
POT 읕컴컴+120V Bias
This problem may occur with many Valve PAs driven from modern rigs!
MY CURE
I added a high impedance 2:1 attenuator to reduce the voltage into a PNP
transistor emitter follower, (the resistors are located at transistor base
also act as RF stoppers). It is powered by an negative rail derived from relay
supply.
N e w E x i s t i n g c i r c u i t
ALC o)컴1K커 旼컴컴컴컴컫컴1K캑>쳐쩡컴쩡캑쳐컴�<Cathode
-10V e\� 100K === � � 47pF Drive
1k� PNP쳐컴� �5nF 15K ===
Source /� 100K � � �47pF
� +쳐컴컴컴컴컨컴컴쩡컴�)컴컨컴컴컴컴�0V
18V � === 100K<켸
AC�100R캑<쳅컴컴켸100uF LEVEL
1N4001 (-25V) 읕컴컴+120V Bias
RESULTS
I have good audio reports now, and at the touch of the PA's PTT/ALC control I
can control if the PA is in or out, & the adjust power level from 100W >~ 1.4kW
which makes tuning up much easier. (Max was 400W @ Aerial in UK but now 1kW)
See my Tech bul on "PTT line for Drake L-4B PA", "Using 2 HF PAs", "Power
Factor of Drake L-4B PA", "Valve Heater delay Drake L-4B PA" & "Drake PA 3-500
valve repair".
Why Don't U send an interesting bul?
73 de John, G8MNY @ GB7CIP
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